HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesHerringsPristigasteridsLobejaw ilisha Lobejaw ilisha (Ilisha sirishai) Scientific name: Ilisha sirishai Seshagiri Rao, 1975 The Lobejaw ilisha (Ilisha sirishai) is a brackish-water fish of the family Pristigasteridae. Native range: Indo-West Pacific, Persian Gulf to the Bay of Bengal and Andaman coast of Thailand to the Gulf of Thailand (Songkhla Lake). BiologyDorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 0; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 39 - 43. Body moderately slender, belly with 18 to 21 + 8 or 9, total usually 28 or 29 scutes. Eye large, lower jaw strongly projecting; shaft of maxilla with a distinct lobe or flange between hind tip of pre-maxilla and blade of maxilla. Dorsal fin origin near or before midpoint of body; anal origin a little behind dorsal fin base. Swim bladder without a posterior tube (or tubes).Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameIlisha sirishaiFamilyPristigasteridae (Pristigasterids)OrderClupeiformes (Herrings)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length23.0Depth range0–50 m (0–164 ft)EnvironmentMarine; brackish; pelagic-neritic; anadromous; depth range 0 - 50 mClimateTropicalDistributionIndo-West Pacific: Persian Gulf to the Bay of Bengal and Andaman coast of Thailand to the Gulf of Thailand (Songkhla Lake).Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: subsistence fisheriesResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026