HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishRoundheadsLittle rockfish Little rockfish (Acanthoclinus rua) Scientific name: Acanthoclinus rua Hardy, 1985 The Little rockfish (Acanthoclinus rua) is a marine fish of the family Plesiopidae. Native range: Southwest Pacific, endemic to New Zealand. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 12 - 14; Dorsal soft rays (total): 3-4; Anal spines: 14 - 15; Anal soft rays: 3 - 4. Head and body uniformly brown with a darker blotch on the gill cover. Forehead with a pale stripe. Dorsal and anal fins with orange tips. Distinguished from other rockfishes by its small size, undivided lower lateral line and the single pair of pores on the chin.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameAcanthoclinus ruaFamilyPlesiopidae (Roundheads)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length11.5Depth range0–80 m (0–262 ft)EnvironmentMarine; demersal; non-migratory; depth range 0 - 80 mClimateTemperateDistributionSouthwest Pacific: endemic to New Zealand.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: of no interestResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026