HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishSea basses: groupers and fairy bassletsLeopard hind Leopard hind (Cephalopholis leopardus) Scientific name: Cephalopholis leopardus Lacep?de, 1801 The Leopard hind (Cephalopholis leopardus) is a marine fish of the family Serranidae. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 9; Dorsal soft rays (total): 13-15; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 9 - 10. Resembles C. urodeta, but always has a distinctive dark saddle on caudal peduncle.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameCephalopholis leopardusFamilySerranidae (Sea basses: groupers and fairy basslets)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length24.0Depth range1–40 m (3–131 ft)EnvironmentMarine; reef-associated; non-migratory; depth range 1 - 40 m, usually 3 - 20 mClimateTropicalDistributionIndo-Pacific: East Africa (but not the Red Sea, Persian Gulf or South Africa) to the Society Islands, north to the Ryukyu Islands, south to northern Australia. Including most islands of the Indian Ocean and that of the west-central Pacific. Record from Rodriguez by Heemstra & Randall (1984, ) could not be verified and is probably erroneous.Conservation status (IUCN)Least Concern (LC)Threat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: minor commercialResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026