HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishSea basses: groupers and fairy bassletsLeather bass Leather bass (Dermatolepis dermatolepis) Scientific name: Dermatolepis dermatolepis Boulenger, 1895 The Leather bass (Dermatolepis dermatolepis) is a marine fish of the family Serranidae. Native range: Eastern Pacific, southern California, USA to Peru, including Revillagigedo and Galapagos Islands, Cocos Island, Clipperton Island. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 11; Dorsal soft rays (total): 18-20; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 9Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameDermatolepis dermatolepisFamilySerranidae (Sea basses: groupers and fairy basslets)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length100.0Depth range21–40 m (69–131 ft)EnvironmentMarine; reef-associated; depth range 21 - 40 mClimateSubtropicalDistributionEastern Pacific: southern California, USA to Peru, including Revillagigedo and Galapagos Islands, Cocos Island, Clipperton Island.Conservation status (IUCN)Least Concern (LC)Threat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: minor commercial; gamefish: yesResilienceVery Low, minimum population doubling time more than 14 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026