HomeFish encyclopediaLampreysLampreysLampreysLeast brook lamprey Least brook lamprey (Lampetra aepyptera) Scientific name: Lampetra aepyptera Abbott, 1860 The Least brook lamprey (Lampetra aepyptera) is a freshwater fish of the family Petromyzontidae. BiologyInhabit clean, clear gravel riffles and runs of creeks and small rivers. Ammocoete larvae occur in spring-fed wetlands and quiet pools and backwaters of small, sandy or muddy bottom streams. Adults enter riffle areas to spawn at 10-16?C water temperature. Non-parasitic.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameLampetra aepypteraFamilyPetromyzontidae (Lampreys)OrderPetromyzontiformes (Lampreys)ClassCephalaspidomorphi (Lampreys)Maximum length18.0Common length12.1EnvironmentFreshwater; demersalClimateTemperateDistributionNorth America: Atlantic Slope from Susquehanna River drainage in southeastern Pennsylvania to Neuse River drainage in North Carolina, USA; Mississippi River basin from Pennsylvania to Missouri and Arkansas south to Alabama, USA; Mobile Bay and Pascagoula River drainages in Georgia, Alabama and Mississippi, USA.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (tmax=8) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026