HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishJacks and pompanosLargespotted dart Largespotted dart (Trachinotus botla) Scientific name: Trachinotus botla Shaw, 1803 The Largespotted dart (Trachinotus botla) is a brackish-water fish of the family Carangidae. Native range: Indian Ocean, Somalia and Kenya to Algoa Bay, South Africa; also Madagascar, Sri Lanka and western Australia. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 7; Dorsal soft rays (total): 22-24; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 19 - 22. Bluish black above, silvery below; 1-5 large spots on or near LL (absent in specimens less than 15 cm, number of spots increasing with age); caudal, 2nd dorsal and anal fins dusky to blue-black, the lobes usually darker.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameTrachinotus botlaFamilyCarangidae (Jacks and pompanos)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length75.0Common length60.0EnvironmentMarine; brackish; reef-associatedClimateTropicalDistributionIndian Ocean: Somalia and Kenya to Algoa Bay, South Africa; also Madagascar, Sri Lanka and western Australia.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: minor commercial; gamefish: yesResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026