HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesMulletsMulletsLargescale mullet Largescale mullet (Liza macrolepis) Scientific name: Liza macrolepis Smith, 1846 The Largescale mullet (Liza macrolepis) is a freshwater fish of the family Mugilidae. BiologyOccur in shallow coastal waters, and from brackish water to freshwater regions of rivers. Form schools; in larger aggregations during spawning, which takes place at sea. Feed on small algae, diatoms, forams, benthic polychaetes, crustaceans, mollusks, organic matter and detritus; fry feed on copepods and floating algae. Oviparous, eggs are pelagic and non-adhesive. Caught mainly during the spawning season and is sold fresh; the roe is highly appreciated.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameLiza macrolepisFamilyMugilidae (Mullets)OrderMugiliformes (Mullets)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length60.0Common length26.0Depth range10 m (33 ft)EnvironmentMarine; freshwater; brackish; demersal; catadromous; depth range 10 - ? mClimateTropicalDistributionIndo-Pacific: east coast of Africa, including Madagascar, Seychelles, Rodriguez; north to Sri Lanka and India (except Red Sea, Persian Gulf and Bengal), Andaman and Nicobar Islands, east to Indonesia, China, the Philippines, Japan, Marshall and Tuamoto islands, Melanesia and Polynesia.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: commercial; aquaculture: commercial; gamefish: yesResilienceLow, minimum population doubling time 4.5 - 14 years (K=0.10) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026