HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishGrunters or tigerperchesLarge-scale grunter Large-scale grunter (Leiopotherapon macrolepis) Scientific name: Leiopotherapon macrolepis Vari, 1978 The Large-scale grunter (Leiopotherapon macrolepis) is a freshwater fish of the family Terapontidae. Native range: Oceania, endemic to the upper Prince Regent and upper Roe Rivers, in the northern coastal basin of western Australia. BiologyAdults inhabit clear, flowing streams over sandstone bottoms. Also found in open rocky pools with minimal aquatic vegetation. Feed on crustaceans and small fishes but is considered an omnivore. Breeding presumably takes place during the dry season. Eggs are guarded and fanned by the male parent. Not much known on its biology. Aquarium conditions: pH=7.8, H=8, 28?C water temperature, egg layer and a peaceful community fish.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameLeiopotherapon macrolepisFamilyTerapontidae (Grunters or tigerperches)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length15.0Common length10.0EnvironmentFreshwater; benthopelagicClimateTropicalDistributionOceania: endemic to the upper Prince Regent and upper Roe Rivers, in the northern coastal basin of western Australia.Conservation status (IUCN)Least Concern (LC)Threat to humansHarmlessUsesAquarium: commercialResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026