HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesHerringsHerrings, shads and sardinesLaotian shad Laotian shad (Tenualosa thibaudeaui) Scientific name: Tenualosa thibaudeaui Durand, 1940 The Laotian shad (Tenualosa thibaudeaui) is a freshwater fish of the family Clupeidae. Native range: Asia, Mekong River system. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 0; Anal spines: 0. Deep body. Belly with 28 to 30 scutes. Head large; a median notch in upper jaw which distinguishes it from other similar clupeids, except Hilsa kelee. gill rakers fine and numerous, 204 to 316 on lower part of arch (increasing with size of fish); with mucosal buds and not asperities on upper edges of rakers. Caudal fin moderate. A dark spot behind gill opening; a series of spots along flank.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameTenualosa thibaudeauiFamilyClupeidae (Herrings, shads and sardines)OrderClupeiformes (Herrings)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length30.0EnvironmentFreshwater; pelagic; potamodromousClimateTropicalDistributionAsia: Mekong River system.Conservation status (IUCN)Endangered (EN) (A1a)Threat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: minor commercialResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Assuming fec > 10,000) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026