HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesHerringsHerrings, shads and sardinesLake Mweru sprat Lake Mweru sprat (Microthrissa moeruensis) Scientific name: Microthrissa moeruensis Poll, 1948 The Lake Mweru sprat (Microthrissa moeruensis) is a freshwater fish of the family Clupeidae. Native range: Africa, Endemic to Lake Mweru in West Africa. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 12-18; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 16 - 18. Body slender; scutes (about 18) strongly keeled, beginning just behind base of last pectoral fin ray. Snout rather pointed; lower jaw slightly projecting, with small teeth; pre-maxillae with a single row of small teeth; maxilla with blade a little more than 3 times longer than deep, upper edge a little ridged; second supra-maxilla slender, spatulate, with a distinct anterior shaft.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameMicrothrissa moeruensisFamilyClupeidae (Herrings, shads and sardines)OrderClupeiformes (Herrings)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length3.5EnvironmentFreshwater; pelagicClimateTropicalDistributionAfrica: Endemic to Lake Mweru in West Africa.Conservation status (IUCN)Vulnerable (VU) (B1ab(v))Threat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: minor commercialResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026