HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesVelifers, Tube-eyes and RibbonfishesRibbonfishesKing-of-the-salmon King-of-the-salmon (Trachipterus altivelis) Scientific name: Trachipterus altivelis Kner, 1859 The King-of-the-salmon (Trachipterus altivelis) is a marine fish of the family Trachipteridae. Native range: Eastern Pacific, Alaska to Chile. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 165-184; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 0; Vertebrae: 90 - 94. First 5 rays of dorsal fin greatly elongated in young becoming reduced with age, otherwise rather higher in center, extending almost to caudal and ends abruptly; caudal fin highly asymmetric, dorsal lobe becomes well developed in juveniles with 7-8 rays directed upward at an angle of 45? to body axis, and eventually with growth is much reduced; ventral lobe elongate in young specimens becoming reduced to 5-6 spines directed backward from the caudal base in older individuals; anal fin absent; pectorals small, rounded; pelvic fins elongate in young and juveniles, reduced to base in larger individuals. Juveniles iridescent silvery with a series of about 4 dark blotches spaced above lateral line canal; upright and pelvic fins carmine red; larger individuals rather very silvery and greener with light spots, around scales; posterior endSource: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameTrachipterus altivelisFamilyTrachipteridae (Ribbonfishes)OrderLampriformes (Velifers, Tube-eyes and Ribbonfishes)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length183Depth range0–900 m (0–2953 ft)EnvironmentMarine; pelagic-oceanic; oceanodromous; depth range 0 - 900 mClimateSubtropicalDistributionEastern Pacific: Alaska to Chile.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessResilienceLow, minimum population doubling time 4.5 - 14 years (Assuming tmax>10) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026