HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesCarpsMinnows or carpsJerdon's carp Jerdon's carp (Puntius jerdoni) Scientific name: Puntius jerdoni Day, 1870 The Jerdon's carp (Puntius jerdoni) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae. Native range: Asia, south Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu and Maharashtra in India. Endangered. BiologyInhabits running waters. Occurs in deeper part of large streams below the ghats. Feeds on debris, leaf litter and other plant matter; column and bottom feeder.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific namePuntius jerdoniFamilyCyprinidae (Minnows or carps)OrderCypriniformes (Carps)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length46.0EnvironmentFreshwater; benthopelagic; potamodromousClimateTropicalDistributionAsia: south Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu and Maharashtra in India. Endangered.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: commercialResilienceLow, minimum population doubling time 4.5 - 14 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026