Japanese wobbegong (Orectolobus japonicus)

Scientific name: Orectolobus japonicus Regan, 1906

Japanese wobbegong (Orectolobus japonicus)

The Japanese wobbegong (Orectolobus japonicus) is a marine fish of the family Orectolobidae. Native range: Western Pacific, Japan and Korea to Viet Nam and the Philippines.

Biology

A little-known bottom shark found inshore; usually in sand or sandy mud bottoms; also on rocky and coral reefs. Nocturnal in habits. Feeds on fish and presumably bottom invertebrates, including lizardfishes, cutlassfish, horse mackerel and other jacks, goatfishes, groupers, tilefishes, sea robins, whiting, parrotfishes, sea bream, croakers, also skates, shark egg cases, cephalopods, and shrimp. Ovoviviparous, with up to 20 young in a litter. Wobbegongs should be regarded as potentially dangerous because of its formidable dentition. Used for human consumption. Kept in aquaria in Japan and the United States.

Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.

Species facts

Scientific name
Orectolobus japonicus
Family
Orectolobidae (Carpet or nurse sharks)
Order
Orectolobiformes (Carpet sharks)
Class
Elasmobranchii (Sharks and Rays)
Maximum length
100.0
Environment
Marine; demersal
Climate
Tropical
Distribution
Western Pacific: Japan and Korea to Viet Nam and the Philippines.
Conservation status (IUCN)
Data deficient (DD)
Threat to humans
Traumatogenic
Uses
Fisheries: minor commercial
Resilience
Low, minimum population doubling time 4.5 - 14 years (Fec=20)

Sources

Taxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.

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