HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishWrassesIsland hogfish Island hogfish (Bodianus insularis) Scientific name: Bodianus insularis Gomon & Lubbock, 1980 The Island hogfish (Bodianus insularis) is a marine fish of the family Labridae. Native range: Eastern Atlantic, St. Paul Rocks, Ascension and St. Helena. BiologyCaught in areas of rock and rubble bottoms associated with sand or reef-like areas. Protogynous hermaphrodite, with obvious sexual dichromatism. Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameBodianus insularisFamilyLabridae (Wrasses)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length33.0Depth range6–60 m (20–197 ft)EnvironmentMarine; reef-associated; depth range 6 - 60 mClimateTropicalDistributionEastern Atlantic: St. Paul Rocks, Ascension and St. Helena.Conservation status (IUCN)Least Concern (LC)Threat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: minor commercialResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026