HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishSnappersIndian snapper Indian snapper (Lutjanus madras) Scientific name: Lutjanus madras Valenciennes, 1831 The Indian snapper (Lutjanus madras) is a marine fish of the family Lutjanidae. Native range: Indo-West Pacific, Seychelles and the Laccadive Islands to New Guinea and the Philippines. Often misidentified as Lutjanus lutjanus. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 10 - 11; Dorsal soft rays (total): 13-14; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 8 - 9. Dorsal profile of head moderately to gently sloped. Preorbital width about equal to 2/3 of eye diameter. Preopercular notch and knob poorly developed. Scale rows on back rising obliquely above lateral line. Upper back brownish; sides whitish with a series of fine yellow lines on lower half of the body, and similar lines running obliquely above the lateral line.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameLutjanus madrasFamilyLutjanidae (Snappers)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length30.0Common length20.0Depth range5–90 m (16–295 ft)EnvironmentMarine; reef-associated; depth range 5 - 90 mClimateTropicalDistributionIndo-West Pacific: Seychelles and the Laccadive Islands to New Guinea and the Philippines. Often misidentified as Lutjanus lutjanus.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: commercialResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026