HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesHerringsPristigasteridsIndian pellona Indian pellona (Pellona ditchela) Scientific name: Pellona ditchela Valenciennes, 1847 The Indian pellona (Pellona ditchela) is a freshwater fish of the family Pristigasteridae. BiologyOccurs in coastal areas, entering mangrove areas and estuaries, and freshwater as well (e.g. in the Pangani River, Tanzania), thus apparently fully euryhaline. Marketed fresh and may be dried or salted. Regarded as an excellent bait in the tuna fishery.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific namePellona ditchelaFamilyPristigasteridae (Pristigasterids)OrderClupeiformes (Herrings)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length16.0Depth range10–55 m (33–180 ft)EnvironmentMarine; freshwater; brackish; pelagic-neritic; anadromous; depth range 10 - 55 mClimateTropicalDistributionIndo-West Pacific: Madagascar, and from Durban, South Africa to the Gulf of Oman and the coasts of India. From the Andaman Sea to Indonesia and the Philippines, southeast to the Arafura Sea, northern and western Australia and Papua New Guinea.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: commercial; bait: usuallyResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (K=0.74) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026