HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesMilkfishHingemouthsHingemouth Hingemouth (Phractolaemus ansorgii) Scientific name: Phractolaemus ansorgii Boulenger, 1901 The Hingemouth (Phractolaemus ansorgii) is a freshwater fish of the family Phractolaemidae. In the aquarium it needs water at 25–30°C (77–86°F). Native range: Africa, restricted distribution, from Niger Delta to Lake Nokou? and Congo River basin. Hingemouth care at a glanceTemperature25–30°C (77–86°F) BiologyDorsal spines: 0; Dorsal soft rays: 6; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 6. Bony head. Nasal openings: 1 tubules, 2 semi-circle behind tubules. Narrow gill opening. Dorsal and anal with 2 simple and 4 branched rays. Skeletal formula: 3.5/35-38/4.5:3.5:16 sexual dimorphism at 210 cm TL: males with 4 large tubercles around eye and spinules on caudal peduncle. Paired fins tinted with red.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific namePhractolaemus ansorgiiFamilyPhractolaemidae (Hingemouths)OrderGonorynchiformes (Milkfish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length19.0EnvironmentFreshwater;; pH range: 6.0 - 8.0; dH range: ? - 25 benthopelagicClimateTropicalDistributionAfrica: restricted distribution, from Niger Delta to Lake Nokou? and Congo River basin.Conservation status (IUCN)Least Concern (LC)Threat to humansHarmless SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026