HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishSea chubsHawaiian chub Hawaiian chub (Kyphosus hawaiiensis) Scientific name: Kyphosus hawaiiensis Sakai & Nakabo, 2004 The Hawaiian chub (Kyphosus hawaiiensis) is a marine fish of the family Kyphosidae. Native range: Central Pacific, Hawaiian and Line Island groups. BiologyDiagnosis: Body oval, deep and well compressed. Mouth terminal, slightly oblique ventrally and the anterior tip o upper jaw bluntly pointed. Anterior part of anal-fin soft-rayed portion well elevated; the longest anal-fin soft ray (second) longer than the longest dorsal-fin spine (sixth). Gill rakers 23-25 (mode 24). Pectoral fin long and broad, with 18-19 (mode 18) soft rays. Pelvic fin when depressed almost reaching the anus.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameKyphosus hawaiiensisFamilyKyphosidae (Sea chubs)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length41.0Depth range1 m (3 ft)EnvironmentMarine; reef-associated; depth range 1 - ? mClimateTropicalDistributionCentral Pacific: Hawaiian and Line Island groups.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026