HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesScorpionfishes and FlatheadsSnailfishesHartel's dwarf snailfish Hartel's dwarf snailfish (Psednos harteli) Scientific name: Psednos harteli Chernova, 2001 The Hartel's dwarf snailfish (Psednos harteli) is a marine fish of the family Liparidae. Native range: Northwest Atlantic, above the continental slope of eastern North America. BiologyDorsal soft rays (total): 42; Anal soft rays: 35; Vertebrae: 47. No coronal pore, io 6 (5+1), 6 preoperculo-mandibular pores and 1 suprabranchial pore; lower pectoral lobe wide and thick, handlike, 1 pectoral notch ray, gill slit distinctly oblique and short (about equal to eye), large mouth (cleft reaching to below pupil, upper jaw 13.5% SL), caudal part of body unpigmented.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific namePsednos harteliFamilyLiparidae (Snailfishes)OrderScorpaeniformes (Scorpionfishes and Flatheads)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length4.8Depth range0–1008 m (0–3307 ft)EnvironmentMarine; bathydemersal; depth range 0 - 1008 mClimateDeep-waterDistributionNorthwest Atlantic: above the continental slope of eastern North America.Conservation status (IUCN)Data deficient (DD)Threat to humansHarmlessResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026