HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishGruntsHarry hotlips Harry hotlips (Plectorhinchus gibbosus) Scientific name: Plectorhinchus gibbosus Lacep?de, 1802 The Harry hotlips (Plectorhinchus gibbosus) is a freshwater fish of the family Haemulidae. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 14; Dorsal soft rays (total): 15-16; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 7 - 8. Plain grey with dusky margins on fins and gills when adult. Juveniles brown to near black, mimicking leaves floating in surface waters.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific namePlectorhinchus gibbosusFamilyHaemulidae (Grunts)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length75.0Depth range8–25 m (26–82 ft)EnvironmentMarine; freshwater; brackish; reef-associated; depth range 8 - 25 mClimateTropicalDistributionIndo-West Pacific: Red Sea to Natal, South Africa (including Madagascar and the Comoro and Reunion islands); Gulf of Aden and the Persian Gulf eastward to Samoa, north to the Ryukyu Islands, south to Australia; Caroline and Mariana islands in Micronesia.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansReports of ciguatera poisoningUsesFisheries: commercial; gamefish: yesResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (K=0.20) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026