Haddock (Melanogrammus aeglefinus)

Scientific name: Melanogrammus aeglefinus Linnaeus, 1758

Haddock (Melanogrammus aeglefinus)

The Haddock (Melanogrammus aeglefinus) is a marine fish of the family Gadidae.

Biology

Adults are found more commonly from 80 to 200 m, over rock, sand, gravel or shells, usually at temperatures between 4? and 10?C. Feed mainly on small bottom-living organisms including crustaceans, mollusks, echinoderms, worms and fishes (sand lance, capelin, silver hake, American eels, herring and argentines). A batch spawner. Undertakes extensive migrations in the Barents Sea and Iceland. Sold fresh, chilled as fillets, frozen, smoked and canned. Also utilized for fish meal and animal feeds. Can be steamed, fried, broiled, boiled, microwaved and baked.

Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.

Species facts

Scientific name
Melanogrammus aeglefinus
Family
Gadidae (Cods and haddocks)
Order
Gadiformes (Cods)
Class
Actinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)
Maximum length
112
Common length
35.0
Depth range
10–450 m (33–1476 ft)
Environment
Marine; demersal; oceanodromous; depth range 10 - 450 m, usually 10 - 200 m
Climate
Temperate
Distribution
Northeast Atlantic: Bay of Biscay to Spitzbergen; in the Barents Sea to Novaya Zemlya; around Iceland; rare at the southern Greenland. Northwest Atlantic: Cape May, New Jersey to the Strait of Belle Isle.
Conservation status (IUCN)
Vulnerable (VU) (A1d+2d)
Threat to humans
Harmless
Uses
Fisheries: highly commercial; aquaculture: experimental; gamefish: yes
Resilience
Medium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (rm=0.54-1.2; K=0.12-0.23; tm=2-5; tmax=20; Fec=100,000)

Sources

Taxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.

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