HomeFish encyclopediaSharks and RaysBramble, Sleeper and Dogfish sharksGulper sharksGulper shark Gulper shark (Centrophorus granulosus) Scientific name: Centrophorus granulosus Bloch & Schneider, 1801 The Gulper shark (Centrophorus granulosus) is a marine fish of the family Centrophoridae. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 2; Dorsal soft rays (total): 0; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 0. Light grayish brown dorsally, paler ventrally; eyes greenish. Adults with tips of dorsal fins dusky, not prominently marked.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameCentrophorus granulosusFamilyCentrophoridae (Gulper sharks)OrderSqualiformes (Bramble, Sleeper and Dogfish sharks)ClassElasmobranchii (Sharks and Rays)Maximum length160Depth range50–1440 m (164–4724 ft)EnvironmentMarine; bathydemersal; depth range 50 - 1440 m, usually 200 - 600 mClimateDeep-waterDistributionEastern Atlantic: France to South Africa, including the Mediterranean. Western Central Atlantic: northern Gulf of Mexico. Indian Ocean: Mozambique, South Africa and the Aldabra Islands; Western Australia. Western Pacific: Japan, Papua New Guinea, and Australia.Conservation status (IUCN)Vulnerable (VU) (A2abd+3d+4d)Threat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: minor commercialResilienceLow, minimum population doubling time 4.5 - 14 years (Fec assumed to be SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026