HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesCusk eelsCusk-eelsGuianan cusk-eel Guianan cusk-eel (Ophidion guianense) Scientific name: Ophidion guianense Lea & Robins, 2003 The Guianan cusk-eel (Ophidion guianense) is a marine fish of the family Ophidiidae. BiologyDorsal soft rays (total): 109-122; Anal soft rays: 91 - 96; Vertebrae: 63 - 66. This species is diagnosed by the following characters: D 109- 122 (usually 112-117); A 91-96 (usually 94 or 95), pectoral-fin rays 19 or 20 (modally 19); vertebrae, precaudal 15-16, caudal 47-50 (usually 48-50), total 63-66 (usually 64-65); lower arm of first gill arch with 5-6 developed rakers; short head, inferior mouth but not distinctly overhung by snout; dorsal and ventral profiles of body nearly parallel for much of its length; unmarked body; pelvic rays intermediate in length, reaching under middle of opercle.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameOphidion guianenseFamilyOphidiidae (Cusk-eels)OrderOphidiiformes (Cusk eels)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length11.7Depth range18–61 m (59–200 ft)EnvironmentMarine; benthopelagic; depth range 18 - 61 mClimateTropicalDistributionWestern Atlantic: Saba Bank (eastern Caribbean Sea) to Venezuela and Suriname, 18-61 m. Probably widespread along the Guianan coast and westward in the southern Caribbean Sea.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026