HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesHerringsHerrings, shads and sardinesGuiana longfin herring Guiana longfin herring (Odontognathus mucronatus) Scientific name: Odontognathus mucronatus Lacep?de, 1800 The Guiana longfin herring (Odontognathus mucronatus) is a freshwater fish of the family Clupeidae. Native range: Western Atlantic, Trinidad and the Guianas; from Sergipe south to about Rio de Janeiro. Also found in freshwater. Also southern Brazil. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 0; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 70 - 85. Belly with a keel of scutes, but interrupted below pectoral fin base; scutes 7 or 8, then a gap, followed by 10 to 13, the outer edges of scutes smooth and not serrated. Upper jaw broad at midpoint, tapering posteriorly, the tip reaching or surpassing gill opening; no hypo-maxilla. Pectoral fins large; dorsal fin very small, set far back on body; anal fin long. Sides of head silvery.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameOdontognathus mucronatusFamilyClupeidae (Herrings, shads and sardines)OrderClupeiformes (Herrings)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length16.0Common length12.0Depth range40 m (131 ft)EnvironmentMarine; freshwater; brackish; pelagic-neritic; depth range ? - 40 mClimateTropicalDistributionWestern Atlantic: Trinidad and the Guianas; from Sergipe south to about Rio de Janeiro. Also found in freshwater. Also southern Brazil.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: minor commercialResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026