HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesCarpsRiver loachesGrey-banded loach Grey-banded loach (Nemacheilus selangoricus) Scientific name: Nemacheilus selangoricus Duncker, 1904 The Grey-banded loach (Nemacheilus selangoricus) is a freshwater fish of the family Balitoridae. In the aquarium it needs water at 23–25°C (73–77°F). Native range: Asia, Malay Peninsula from Trang in Thailand to Singapore, Sabah in North Borneo and Belitung Island and Indonesia. Grey-banded loach care at a glanceTemperature23–25°C (73–77°F) BiologyDorsal soft rays (total): 13; Anal soft rays: 8; Vertebrae: 34 - 35. Presence of acuminate scales above and below lateral line on caudal peduncle. This characteristic is shared with N. spiniferus. Other diagnostic characters include: 8-12 very regular dark bars (vs. not very regularly shaped bars in N. spiniferus), 3-5 times wider than interspaces, the middle area of the bars being often lighter brown than the margin or as light as the background, the bar then being vertically split into two thin bars; dorsal length of head 18-22% SL (vs. 21-23%); process of acuminate scales shorter than (versus as long as) rest of scale, its base width about 1/4-1/3 of scale width (versus about 1/2).Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameNemacheilus selangoricusFamilyBalitoridae (River loaches)OrderCypriniformes (Carps)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length5.9EnvironmentFreshwater;; pH range: 6.5 - 7.0; dH range: ? - 10 demersalClimateTropicalDistributionAsia: Malay Peninsula from Trang in Thailand to Singapore, Sabah in North Borneo and Belitung Island and IndonesiaConservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesAquarium: commercialResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026