HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishDrums or croakersGreen weakfish Green weakfish (Cynoscion virescens) Scientific name: Cynoscion virescens Cuvier, 1830 The Green weakfish (Cynoscion virescens) is a brackish-water fish of the family Sciaenidae. Native range: Western Atlantic, Nicaragua to Santos, Brazil. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 11; Dorsal soft rays (total): 27-31; Anal spines: 2; Anal soft rays: 8. Greyish to brownish above, silvery below. Upper sides sometimes with inconspicuous minute dark dots. Dorsal fin dusky, its spinous portion black-edged. Soft dorsal fin with dark spots on each ray. Pectoral and pelvic fins as well as anal fin yellowish to orange. Caudal fin dusky. Inside mouth orange. Mouth large, distinctly oblique, lower jaw projecting. Upper jaw with a pair of large canine-like teeth at tip. Chin without barbels or pores. Snout with 2 marginal pores. Gas bladder with a pair of long, curved, horn-like appendages. Sagitta (large earstone) elongate, with a notch on dorsal margin. Soft portion of dorsal fin membranes unscaled except 2 or 3 rows of scales at base (Ref 51721).Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameCynoscion virescensFamilySciaenidae (Drums or croakers)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length115Common length65.0Depth range6–70 m (20–230 ft)EnvironmentMarine; brackish; demersal; depth range 6 - 70 mClimateTropicalDistributionWestern Atlantic: Nicaragua to Santos, Brazil.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: commercial; gamefish: yesResilienceLow, minimum population doubling time 4.5 - 14 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026