HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesSturgeons and PaddlefishesSturgeonsGreen sturgeon Green sturgeon (Acipenser medirostris) Scientific name: Acipenser medirostris Ayres, 1854 The Green sturgeon (Acipenser medirostris) is a freshwater fish of the family Acipenseridae. In the aquarium it needs water at 10–20°C (50–68°F). Green sturgeon care at a glanceTemperature10–20°C (50–68°F) BiologyFound in estuaries, lower reaches of large rivers, and in salt or brackish water off river mouths. Probably spawns in fresh water. May cover considerable distances in the ocean. Edible but with a disagreeable taste and unpleasant odor.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameAcipenser medirostrisFamilyAcipenseridae (Sturgeons)OrderAcipenseriformes (Sturgeons and Paddlefishes)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length250Common length130Depth range0–80 m (0–262 ft)EnvironmentMarine; freshwater; brackish; demersal; anadromous; depth range 0 - 80 mClimateTemperateDistributionNorth America: Aleutian Islands and the Gulf of Alaska to Ensenada, Mexico. Considered vulnerable in Canada. The Asian population is now considered to be a separate species Acipenser mikadoi. International trade restricted (CITES II, since 1.4.98; CMS Appendix II).Conservation status (IUCN)Near Threatened (NT)Threat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: minor commercial; gamefish: yesResilienceLow, minimum population doubling time 4.5 - 14 years (K=0.05-0.09) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026