HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesFlatfishesTonguefishesGorgonian tonguefish Gorgonian tonguefish (Symphurus gorgonae) Scientific name: Symphurus gorgonae Chabanaud, 1948 The Gorgonian tonguefish (Symphurus gorgonae) is a marine fish of the family Cynoglossidae. Native range: Eastern Pacific, Mexico to Ecuador. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 80-89; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 63 - 74; Vertebrae: 46 - 49Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameSymphurus gorgonaeFamilyCynoglossidae (Tonguefishes)OrderPleuronectiformes (Flatfishes)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length8.2Common length5.5Depth range21–120 m (69–394 ft)EnvironmentMarine; demersal; depth range 21 - 120 m, usually 40 - 120 mClimateTropicalDistributionEastern Pacific: Mexico to Ecuador.Conservation status (IUCN)Least Concern (LC)Threat to humansHarmlessResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026