HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesHerringsAnchoviesGoldspotted grenadier anchovy Goldspotted grenadier anchovy (Coilia dussumieri) Scientific name: Coilia dussumieri Valenciennes, 1848 The Goldspotted grenadier anchovy (Coilia dussumieri) is a freshwater fish of the family Engraulidae. BiologyA coastal and estuarine species, occurring in fully saline water, but also able to tolerate lowered salinities, perhaps almost fresh water. Feeds on copepods, prawn and fish larvae, various unidentified crustaceans and cypris, also stomatopod larvae, mysids, polychaete larvae, isopods and Sagitta. The breeding season is perhaps extended; probably entering estuaries to breed (larvae about 5 km up Burhabalang estuary, Orissa, India in May and June). Utilized as a food fish.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameCoilia dussumieriFamilyEngraulidae (Anchovies)OrderClupeiformes (Herrings)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length20.0Common length17.0Depth range0–50 m (0–164 ft)EnvironmentMarine; freshwater; brackish; pelagic-neritic; amphidromous; depth range 0 - 50 mClimateTropicalDistributionIndian Ocean: India from Bombay to Calcutta, probably also Myanmar, Thailand and Malaysia. Western Central Pacific: Thailand to Java, presumably also Kalimantan). Valenciennes listed a specimen from Mah? which lies to the south of Cannanore, India but there is no such specimen in Paris.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: commercialResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (tm=0.5-0.6; K=1.07-1.54; Fec=1,000-5,000) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026