HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishPorgiesGoldsilk seabream Goldsilk seabream (Acanthopagrus berda) Scientific name: Acanthopagrus berda Forssk?l, 1775 The Goldsilk seabream (Acanthopagrus berda) is a freshwater fish of the family Sparidae. BiologyFeeds on invertebrates, including worms, mollusks, crustaceans and echinoderms, and small fish. Protandrous hermaphrodite. The flesh is excellent. Sold fresh in markets.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameAcanthopagrus berdaFamilySparidae (Porgies)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length90.0Common length35.0Depth range10–50 m (33–164 ft)EnvironmentMarine; freshwater; brackish; demersal; oceanodromous; depth range 10 - 50 mClimateTropicalDistributionWestern Indian Ocean, South Africa, Mozambique, the Red Sea, Persian Gulf, India, Phuket (Andaman Sea, specimen lost), and Malaysia (Penang Island and Langkawi Island, near Singapore). Western Pacific specimens recorded as A. berda refer to Acanthopagrus pacificus.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: commercial; gamefish: yesResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (K=0.28-0.38; tmax=11; tm=1) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026