HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishWrassesGolden wrasse Golden wrasse (Halichoeres melanotis) Scientific name: Halichoeres melanotis Gilbert, 1890 The Golden wrasse (Halichoeres melanotis) is a marine fish of the family Labridae. Native range: Eastern Central Pacific, Mexico to Costa Rica, including Cocos Island. Species factsScientific nameHalichoeres melanotisFamilyLabridae (Wrasses)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length13.0Depth range8–37 m (26–121 ft)EnvironmentMarine; reef-associated; depth range 8 - 37 mClimateTropicalDistributionEastern Central Pacific: Mexico to Costa Rica, including Cocos Island.Conservation status (IUCN)Least Concern (LC)Threat to humansHarmlessResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026