HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesScorpionfishes and FlatheadsRockfishes, rockcods and thornyheadsGolden redfish Golden redfish (Sebastes marinus) Scientific name: Sebastes marinus Linnaeus, 1758 The Golden redfish (Sebastes marinus) is a marine fish of the family Sebastidae. In the aquarium it needs water at 3–7°C (37–45°F). Golden redfish care at a glanceTemperature3–7°C (37–45°F) BiologyFound off the coast from 100-1000 m; juveniles found in fjords, bays and inshore waters. Normally trawled in deep water. Benthic. Feed mostly on euphausiids in summer; herrings in autumn and winter; capelins, herrings, euphausiids and ctenophores in spring. Gregarious throughout life. A slow growing species. Ovoviviparous, gonads of male and female do not mature at the same time. The spermatozoa are kept in the ovary of the female after copulation until such time that the eggs ripen paving the way for fertilization. Copulation takes place in late summer or early autumn; in winter females give birth to 50,000-350,000 pelagic larvae of 8 mm length. Utilized fresh and frozen; eaten fried, broiled, microwaved and bakedSource: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameSebastes marinusFamilySebastidae (Rockfishes, rockcods and thornyheads)OrderScorpaeniformes (Scorpionfishes and Flatheads)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length100.0Common length45.0Depth range100–1000 m (328–3281 ft)EnvironmentMarine; pelagic-oceanic; oceanodromous; depth range 100 - 1000 m, usually 100 - 500 mClimateTemperateDistributionEastern Atlantic: Kattegat and North Sea, northward to Spitsbergen, southern part of Barents Sea eastward to Kanin Banks and Novaya Zemlya, rare in White Sea, Iceland and eastern Greenland. Western Atlantic: Greenland and southeastern Labrador in Canada to New Jersey in USAConservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansReports of ciguatera poisoningUsesFisheries: highly commercial; gamefish: yesResilienceLow, minimum population doubling time 4.5 - 14 years (rm=0.23; K=0.06-0.08; tm=10-12; tmax=60; Fec= 19,000-350,000) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026