HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishSea basses: groupers and fairy bassletsGolden grouper Golden grouper (Saloptia powelli) Scientific name: Saloptia powelli Smith, 1964 The Golden grouper (Saloptia powelli) is a marine fish of the family Serranidae. Native range: Pacific Ocean, western Pacific to French Polynesia. Reported as Epinephelus truncatus from French Polynesia by Bagnis et al. (1972, ). BiologyDorsal spines (total): 8; Dorsal soft rays (total): 11; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 8Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameSaloptia powelliFamilySerranidae (Sea basses: groupers and fairy basslets)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length39.0Depth range140–367 m (459–1204 ft)EnvironmentMarine; reef-associated; depth range 140 - 367 mClimateDeep-waterDistributionPacific Ocean: western Pacific to French Polynesia. Reported as Epinephelus truncatus from French Polynesia by Bagnis et al. (1972, ).Conservation status (IUCN)Data deficient (DD)Threat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: highly commercial; gamefish: yesResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026