HomeFreshwater aquarium fishAfrican cichlidsGiant Haplochromis Giant Haplochromis (Hemitilapia oxyrhyncha) Scientific name: Hemitilapia oxyrhyncha Boulenger, 1902 The Giant Haplochromis (Hemitilapia oxyrhyncha) is a freshwater fish of the family Cichlidae. In the aquarium it needs water at 24–26°C (75–79°F). Native range: Africa, Endemic and occurring throughout Lake Malawi. Giant Haplochromis care at a glanceTemperature24–26°C (75–79°F) BiologyInhabits sandy bottoms with swards of Vallisneria. Feeds by scraping epiphytic algae from the leaves, grasping a leaf in its mouth and working along it.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameHemitilapia oxyrhynchaFamilyCichlidae (Cichlids)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length20.0EnvironmentFreshwater; benthopelagicClimateTropicalDistributionAfrica: Endemic and occurring throughout Lake Malawi.Conservation status (IUCN)Least Concern (LC)Threat to humansHarmlessUsesAquarium: commercialResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) More african cichlidsOtopharynx lithobatesFlavescent peacockAulonocara stuartgrantiGreenface aulonocaraAulonocara saulosiBlue orchid aulonocaraAulonocara maylandi kandeensisAulonocara chizumuluAulonocara korneliaeFairy cichlidAulonocara jacobfreibergiSee all african cichlids SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026