HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishSleepersGiant gudgeon Giant gudgeon (Oxyeleotris selheimi) Scientific name: Oxyeleotris selheimi Macleay, 1884 The Giant gudgeon (Oxyeleotris selheimi) is a freshwater fish of the family Eleotridae. Native range: Oceania, northern Australia from the Adcock River, WA to the vicinity of Cooktown, Qld. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 7; Dorsal soft rays (total): 9; Anal spines: 1; Anal soft rays: 8 - 9. Mid-lateral scales 62-65; horizontal scales rows 19-20; predorsal scales 40-48. Generally dark brown dorsally, lighter below with a series of close-set, narrow dark brown stripes on sides. Median and pelvic fins with small dark spots. Pectoral fins with rows of dark spots forming transverse bands. Juveniles often whitish grey dorsally with a narrow white stripe (or irregular white blotches) along mid-line. Similar to O. lineolata but has spotted anal, pelvic, and pectoral fins.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameOxyeleotris selheimiFamilyEleotridae (Sleepers)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length55.0Common length30.0EnvironmentFreshwater; benthopelagicClimateTropicalDistributionOceania: northern Australia from the Adcock River, WA to the vicinity of Cooktown, QldConservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessResilienceLow, minimum population doubling time 4.5 - 14 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026