HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesCusk eelsViviparous brotulasGalapagos cuskeel Galapagos cuskeel (Ogilbia galapagosensis) Scientific name: Ogilbia galapagosensis Poll & LeLeup, 1965 The Galapagos cuskeel (Ogilbia galapagosensis) is a freshwater fish of the family Bythitidae. BiologyDorsal soft rays (total): 69-74; Anal soft rays: 54 - 62. This species has the following characters: Dorsal fin rays 69-76, anal fin rays 54-62; outer pseudoclasper with a long spine-like supporter; inner pseudoclasper very short, anteriorly inclined; opercular spine with a single, sharp tip; cheeks naked; body not pigmented; upper preopercular pore absent; caudal fin rays 11-12.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameOgilbia galapagosensisFamilyBythitidae (Viviparous brotulas)OrderOphidiiformes (Cusk eels)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length5.8EnvironmentFreshwater; brackish; demersalClimateTropicalDistributionSouth America: Galapagos Islands. Apparently endemic to the fresh- and brackishwater of the cave systems on the Santa Cruz Island, where it is replaced by O. deroyi in the marine environment.Conservation status (IUCN)Vulnerable (VU) (D2)Threat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: of no interestResilienceLow, minimum population doubling time 4.5 - 14 years (Assuming Fec SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026