HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesHerringsHerrings, shads and sardinesFreshwater tyulka Freshwater tyulka (Clupeonella tscharchalensis) Scientific name: Clupeonella tscharchalensis Borodin, 1896 The Freshwater tyulka (Clupeonella tscharchalensis) is a freshwater fish of the family Clupeidae. Native range: Europe, Volga and Ural drainages. Has been invasive in the middle Don drainage and in the middle and upper Volga drainage, especially in River Kama. BiologyInhabits pelagic zone of large freshwater lakes and reservoirs. Preys on crustaceans such as copepods and cladocerans. Spawns in open water.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameClupeonella tscharchalensisFamilyClupeidae (Herrings, shads and sardines)OrderClupeiformes (Herrings)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length10.0EnvironmentFreshwater; pelagicClimateTemperateDistributionEurope: Volga and Ural drainages. Has been invasive in the middle Don drainage and in the middle and upper Volga drainage, especially in River Kama.Conservation status (IUCN)Least Concern (LC)Threat to humansHarmless SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026