HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesHerringsHerrings, shads and sardinesFreshwater sardinella Freshwater sardinella (Sardinella tawilis) Scientific name: Sardinella tawilis Herre, 1927 The Freshwater sardinella (Sardinella tawilis) is a freshwater fish of the family Clupeidae. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 15-18; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 18 - 21; Vertebrae: 39 - 42. Total scutes 28 to 30. gill rakers slender, long and numerous.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameSardinella tawilisFamilyClupeidae (Herrings, shads and sardines)OrderClupeiformes (Herrings)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length12.0EnvironmentFreshwater; pelagic; non-migratoryClimateTropicalDistributionAsia: endemic to Lake Taal (formerly Lake Bombon), Luzon, Philippines. This freshwater lake, linked to the sea via the Pansipit River, was part of Balayan Bay, South China Sea, and was formed by a series of volcanic eruptions in the 18th century.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: subsistence fisheriesResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026