HomeFreshwater aquarium fishOddballs & predatorsFrecklefin eel Frecklefin eel (Macrognathus maculatus) Scientific name: Macrognathus maculatus Cuvier, 1832 The Frecklefin eel (Macrognathus maculatus) is a freshwater fish of the family Mastacembelidae. Native range: Asia, Cambodia and Viet Nam to Malaysia. BiologyInhabits streams in lowland and upland areas and peats. Found in shaded forest streams with acidic water and dense growth of submerged vegetation and leaf litter beds. Tends to hide among vegetation. Often occurs in clear water over rocky bottom in flowing streams. Feeds on bottom-dwelling insect larvae, worms and crustaceans.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameMacrognathus maculatusFamilyMastacembelidae (Spiny eels)OrderSynbranchiformes (Spiny eels)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length28.0EnvironmentFreshwater; benthopelagicClimateTropicalDistributionAsia: Cambodia and Viet Nam to Malaysia.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesAquarium: commercialResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (K=0.3) More oddballs & predatorsAfrican bonytongueHeterotis niloticusIndonesian snakeheadChanna micropeltesEel LoachPangio anguillarisApteronotus leptorhynchusAlfaro cultratusGlass knifefishEigenmannia virescensSee all oddballs & predators SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026