HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesScorpionfishes and FlatheadsPoachersFourhorn poacher Fourhorn poacher (Hypsagonus quadricornis) Scientific name: Hypsagonus quadricornis Cuvier, 1829 The Fourhorn poacher (Hypsagonus quadricornis) is a marine fish of the family Agonidae. In the aquarium it needs water at 1–9°C (34–48°F). Native range: North Pacific, Sea of Okhotsk, Sea of Japan, Kuril Islands and the Bering Sea to Puget Sound, Washington, USA. Fourhorn poacher care at a glanceTemperature1–9°C (34–48°F) BiologyDorsal spines (total): 8 - 11; Dorsal soft rays (total): 5-7; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 8 - 11; Vertebrae: 35 - 37. Lower lobe of pectoral fin with 7 to 8 free rays. A barbel is present on the tip of the snout. Dorsum highly elevated at nape. Branchial membrane free from isthmus. Supralateral and infralateral plates attached to each other on lateral line. Dorsal fins close to each other. Lateral line plates less than 15.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameHypsagonus quadricornisFamilyAgonidae (Poachers)OrderScorpaeniformes (Scorpionfishes and Flatheads)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length12.0Common length10.0Depth range0–452 m (0–1483 ft)EnvironmentMarine; demersal; non-migratory; depth range 0 - 452 m, usually 100 - 150 mClimateTemperateDistributionNorth Pacific: Sea of Okhotsk, Sea of Japan, Kuril Islands and the Bering Sea to Puget Sound, Washington, USA.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries:ResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026