HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesSilversidesSilversidesFinke river hardyhead Finke river hardyhead (Craterocephalus centralis) Scientific name: Craterocephalus centralis Crowley & Ivantsoff, 1990 The Finke river hardyhead (Craterocephalus centralis) is a freshwater fish of the family Atherinidae. Native range: Oceania, southern Northern Territory, Australia. BiologyInhabits open water or around aquatic vegetation in permanent waterholes. Tolerance to temperature and salinity is broad. An omnivore which probably spawns during warmer months. Mis-identified as C. eyresii.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameCraterocephalus centralisFamilyAtherinidae (Silversides)OrderAtheriniformes (Silversides)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length7.5EnvironmentFreshwater; benthopelagicClimateTropicalDistributionOceania: southern Northern Territory, Australia.Conservation status (IUCN)Lower Risk: near threatened (LR/nt)Threat to humansHarmlessResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026