HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesHerringsAnchoviesFalse baelama anchovy False baelama anchovy (Thryssa encrasicholoides) Scientific name: Thryssa encrasicholoides Bleeker, 1852 The False baelama anchovy (Thryssa encrasicholoides) is a freshwater fish of the family Engraulidae. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 0; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 24 - 28. Almost identical to T. baelama except in the following: 1 or 2 keeled scutes without arms immediately behind the isthmus, first and second supra-maxilla relatively longer, tip of maxilla blunter and perhaps not always reaching to front border of pre-operculum; also, fewer branched anal fin rays and fewer;re-caudal but more caudal vertebrae.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameThryssa encrasicholoidesFamilyEngraulidae (Anchovies)OrderClupeiformes (Herrings)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length10.7Depth range0–50 m (0–164 ft)EnvironmentMarine; freshwater; brackish; pelagic-neritic; depth range 0 - 50 mClimateTropicalDistributionIndo-Pacific: Indian Ocean (Sri Lanka and India) and western Pacific (Java, Sulawesi, Timor, Ambon, the Philippines and northern Queensland). Presumably more widespread in the Indian Ocean, but not previously separated from Thryssa baelama.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: minor commercialResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026