HomeMarine aquarium fishTangs & surgeonfishEyestripe surgeonfish Eyestripe surgeonfish (Acanthurus dussumieri) Scientific name: Acanthurus dussumieri Valenciennes, 1835 The Eyestripe surgeonfish (Acanthurus dussumieri) is a marine fish of the family Acanthuridae. In the aquarium it needs water at 24–28°C (75–82°F). Eyestripe surgeonfish care at a glanceTemperature24–28°C (75–82°F) BiologyDorsal spines (total): 9; Dorsal soft rays (total): 25-27; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 24 - 26. Pale brown body; broader, irregular lines on head; orange band between eyes, continued behind each eye to gill cover. Each side of caudal peduncle with single, sharp, forward-pointing erectile spine; spine largely covered by cream sheath; groove surrounded by a black area. Dorsal fin with soft part having longer base than spinous part. Minute scales. Gill rakers 22-26 in anterior row, 23-27 in posterior row. Caudal fin lunate in adults.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameAcanthurus dussumieriFamilyAcanthuridae (Surgeonfishes, tangs, unicornfishes)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length54.0Common length35.0Depth range4–131 m (13–430 ft)EnvironmentMarine; reef-associated; depth range 4 - 131 m, usually 9 - 130 mClimateTropicalDistributionIndo-Pacific: East Africa (including the Mascarene Islands, ) to the Hawaiian and Line islands, north to southern Japan, south to Rowley Shoals, southern Great Barrier Reef and Lord Howe Island. Absent from most of central Pacific.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: minor commercial; aquarium: commercialResilienceLow, minimum population doubling time 4.5 - 14 years (tmax=28; k=0.29) More tangs & surgeonfishElongate surgeonfishAcanthurus mataPowderblue surgeonfishAcanthurus leucosternonLined surgeonfishAcanthurus lineatusDoubleband surgeonfishAcanthurus tennentiiConvict surgeonfishAcanthurus triostegusYellowfin surgeonfishAcanthurus xanthopterusSee all tangs & surgeonfish SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026