HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishTemperate perchesEstuary perch Estuary perch (Macquaria colonorum) Scientific name: Macquaria colonorum G?nther, 1863 The Estuary perch (Macquaria colonorum) is a freshwater fish of the family Percichthyidae. Native range: Oceania, Endemic to eastern and southern Australia. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 9 - 10; Dorsal soft rays (total): 8-11; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 7 - 9; Vertebrae: 25. Dark gray on back, becoming paler below with overall silvery sheen; lower sides and belly whitish; fins dusky brown to dark brown, darker distally (except pecorals).Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameMacquaria colonorumFamilyPercichthyidae (Temperate perches)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length75.0Common length40.0EnvironmentFreshwater; brackish; demersal; potamodromousClimateTemperateDistributionOceania: Endemic to eastern and southern Australia.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: commercial; gamefish: yesResilienceVery Low, minimum population doubling time more than 14 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026