HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesHerringsAnchoviesEstuarine thryssa Estuarine thryssa (Thryssa aestuaria) Scientific name: Thryssa aestuaria Ogilby, 1910 The Estuarine thryssa (Thryssa aestuaria) is a brackish-water fish of the family Engraulidae. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 0; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 30 - 34. Belly with 14 to 16 + 8 or 9 = 22 to 25 keeled scutes from isthmus to anus. Maxilla short, reaching to hind border of pre-operculum; first supra-maxilla short, about half length of second. Pseudobranch very short. A diffuse saddle on nape; no dark blotch behind gill opening.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameThryssa aestuariaFamilyEngraulidae (Anchovies)OrderClupeiformes (Herrings)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length13.8Depth range0–50 m (0–164 ft)EnvironmentMarine; brackish; pelagic-neritic; depth range 0 - 50 mClimateTropicalDistributionWestern Pacific: Australia (northern coasts from Onslow east to Gulf of Carpentaria; and eastern coasts from Brisbane south to 30?S, but presumably to the north also) and Papua New Guinea.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (k=1.56) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026