HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishParrotfishesEmerald parrotfish Emerald parrotfish (Nicholsina usta usta) Scientific name: Nicholsina usta usta Valenciennes, 1840 The Emerald parrotfish (Nicholsina usta usta) is a marine fish of the family Scaridae. BiologyInhabits seagrass beds and open bottom, mostly in shallow water. Larger adults live in deeper water.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameNicholsina usta ustaFamilyScaridae (Parrotfishes)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length30.0Common length18.0Depth range1–73 m (3–240 ft)EnvironmentMarine; reef-associated; depth range 1 - 73 mClimateTropicalDistributionWestern Atlantic: New Jersey, USA and northern Gulf of Mexico to Brazil. Absent in Bermuda, Bahamas and West Indies (except Greater Antilles). Nicholsina usta collettei subspecies recognized from the east Atlantic.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: subsistence fisheriesResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026