HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesFlatfishesSolesElongate sole Elongate sole (Solea elongata) Scientific name: Solea elongata Day, 1877 The Elongate sole (Solea elongata) is a marine fish of the family Soleidae. Native range: Western Indian Ocean, Red Sea and Persian Gulf to the west and east coast of India and Sri Lanka. BiologyInhabits shallow sand and mud bottoms in coastal waters. Feeds mainly on benthic invertebrates, especially small crustaceans.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameSolea elongataFamilySoleidae (Soles)OrderPleuronectiformes (Flatfishes)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length30.0Common length12.0Depth range8–28 m (26–92 ft)EnvironmentMarine; demersal; depth range 8 - 28 mClimateTropicalDistributionWestern Indian Ocean: Red Sea and Persian Gulf to the west and east coast of India and Sri Lanka.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: commercialResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026