HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesHerringsHerrings, shads and sardinesEast African sardinella East African sardinella (Sardinella neglecta) Scientific name: Sardinella neglecta Wongratana, 1983 The East African sardinella (Sardinella neglecta) is a marine fish of the family Clupeidae. Native range: Western Indian Ocean, Somalia, Kenya, and Tanzania. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 13-21; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 12 - 23. Distinguished from all other clupeids along the East African coast by its pelvic fin ray count of i 8. Very closely resembles S. longiceps, but its head shorter and lower gill rakers fewer. A faint golden spot behind gill opening, followed by a faint golden mid-lateral line; a distinct black spot at hind border of gill cover (absence of silver pigment).Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameSardinella neglectaFamilyClupeidae (Herrings, shads and sardines)OrderClupeiformes (Herrings)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length13.0Depth range1–60 m (3–197 ft)EnvironmentMarine; pelagic-neritic; depth range 1 - 60 mClimateTropicalDistributionWestern Indian Ocean: Somalia, Kenya, and Tanzania.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: minor commercialResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026