HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishCutlassfishesDoubtful scabbardfish Doubtful scabbardfish (Lepidopus dubius) Scientific name: Lepidopus dubius Parin & Mikhailin, 1981 The Doubtful scabbardfish (Lepidopus dubius) is a marine fish of the family Trichiuridae. Native range: Eastern Atlantic, equator to 14?30'S. BiologyDorsal soft rays (total): 83-89; Anal spines: 2; Anal soft rays: 48 - 53; Vertebrae: 91 - 96. Upper head profile slightly convex, rising gently from snout to nape; posterior confluence of frontal ridges before rear margin of orbits. Orbits nearly touching upper profile, interorbital space strongly convex. Pelvic fins reduced to 1 scale-like spine and 1 - 2 tiny soft rays. Pyloric caeca 13. Color is silvery; edges of jaws and opercle blackish.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameLepidopus dubiusFamilyTrichiuridae (Cutlassfishes)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length43.0Depth range20–500 m (66–1640 ft)EnvironmentMarine; benthopelagic; depth range 20 - 500 mClimateTropicalDistributionEastern Atlantic: equator to 14?30'S.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026