HomeMarine aquarium fishGobies, blennies & dottybacksDecorated goby Decorated goby (Istigobius decoratus) Scientific name: Istigobius decoratus Herre, 1927 The Decorated goby (Istigobius decoratus) is a marine fish of the family Gobiidae. In the aquarium it needs water at 23–29°C (73–84°F). Native range: Indo-West Pacific, Red Sea to Samoa, north to Taiwan, south to Lord Howe Island. Decorated goby care at a glanceTemperature23–29°C (73–84°F) BiologyDorsal spines (total): 7; Dorsal soft rays (total): 10-11; Anal spines: 1; Anal soft rays: 9 - 11; Vertebrae: 26. Color highly variable. Segmented and non branching caudal rays 3 (rarely 2), branching 14 (rarely 15). Predorsal cycloid scales 7-10, trunk ctenoid. Few with no black spots on nape. Isthmus narrow, scaled forward to vertical at posterior part of preoperculum. 2 diagonal, dusky lines on operculum; an inverted U-shaped spot prominent at the distal end of upper jaw. Pectoral fin with small dusky spots; 2 longitudinal lines on pectoral base spreading onto it fin rays. Sexual dimorphism exhibited in anal, pelvic and 2nd dorsal fin.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameIstigobius decoratusFamilyGobiidae (Gobies)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length13.0Depth range0–20 m (0–66 ft)EnvironmentMarine; reef-associated; depth range 0 - 20 m, usually 1 - 18 mClimateTropicalDistributionIndo-West Pacific: Red Sea to Samoa, north to Taiwan, south to Lord Howe Island.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesAquarium: commercialResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) More gobies, blennies & dottybacksYellowhead jawfishOpistognathus aurifronsFire gobyNemateleotris magnificaYellow prawn-gobyCryptocentrus cinctusPersian blennyEcsenius midasGoldman's gobyIstigobius goldmanniBlack-spotted gobyIstigobius nigroocellatusSee all gobies, blennies & dottybacks SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026